Cochrane

# Supplementary material 13 to:
Interventions for preventing falls in older people living in the community

Gillespie LD , Robertson MC , Gillespie WJ , Sherrington C , Gates S , Clemson L , Lamb SE
https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD007146.pub3

Cochrane disclaims all liability and responsibility arising from any reliance placed on this supplementary material which has been supplied by the author(s). The above associated publication’s Author Licence will apply in respect of any supplemental materials published. How to cite the supplementary material is defined in the Cochrane policy.

# Source of data for generic inverse variance analysis (see footnotes for explanation of codes)

Study ID | Source for rate ratio (falls) | Source for risk ratio (fallers) | Source for risk ratio (number with fractures)
--- | --- | --- | ---
Assantachai 2002 | NA | 7c | NA
Ballard 2004 | 3 | 7 | NA
Barnett 2003 | 1 | 5 | NA
Beling 2009 | 3 | NA | NA
Beyer 2007 | NA | 7 | NA
Bischoff-Ferrari 2006 | 3 | 6a | 7
Bischoff-Ferrari 2010 | 1 | NA | 7
Blalock 2010 | 3 | 7 | NA
Brown 2002 | NA | 7 | NA
Buchner 1997a | 1 | 4 | NA
Bunout 2005 | 3 | 7 | NA
Campbell 1997 | 2 | 4 | NA
Campbell 1999 | 2a | 5 | NA
Campbell 2005 | 1 | 7 | NA
Carpenter 1990 | 3 | NA | NA
Carter 1997 | NA | 7 | NA
Carter 2002 | 3 | NA | NA
Cerny 1998 | NA | 7 | NA
Ciaschini 2009 | NA | 5 | 5
Clemson 2004 | 1 | 5 | NA
Clemson 2010 | 1 | 7 | NA
Close 1999 | 3 | 6a | 7
Coleman 1999 | NA | 7c | NA
Comans 2010 | 1 | 7 | NA
Conroy 2010 | 1a | 4 | 7
Cornillon 2002 | 3 | 7 | NA
Cumming 1999 | 2 | 4 | NA
Cumming 2007 | 1 | 4 | 4
Dangour 2011 | NA | 7c | ND
Dapp 2011 | NA | 7 | NA
Davis 2011a | 1 | NA | NA
Davison 2005 | 1 | 5 | 5
Day 2002 | 1 | 4 | NA
De Vries 2010 | NA | 4 | 4
Dhesi 2004 | 3 | 7 | NA
Di Monaco 2008 | 3 | 7 | NA
Dukas 2004 | NA | 6a | NA
Elley 2008 | 1 | 7 | NA
Fabacher 1994 | NA | 7 | NA
Faes 2011 | 1 | 7 | NA
Fiatarone 1997 | NA | ND | NA
Foss 2006 | 1 | 4 | 5
Fox 2010 | NA | 6a | NA
Gallagher 1996 | 3 | NA | NA
Gallagher 2001 | 1a | 6a (vitamin D group vs control) 7 (HRT group vs control and vitamin D + HRT group vs control) | 5
Gill 2008 | NA | 7 | NA
Grahn Kronhed 2009 | ND | NA | ND
Grant 2005 | NA | 4 | 4
Gray-Donald 1995 | NA | 7 | NA
Greenspan 2005 | NA | 7 | NA
Haines 2009 | 1 | 7 | 7
Haran 2010 | 1 | 7 | 7
Harari 2008 | NA | ND (multiple fallers only) | NA
Harwood 2004 | NA | 7 | 7
Harwood 2005 | 1 | 4 | 5
Hauer 2001 | NA | 5 | NA
Helbostad 2004 | 3 | 7 | NA
Hendriks 2008 | NA | 4 | NA
Hill 2000 | 3 | NA | NA
Hogan 2001 | 2a | 7 | 7
Hornbrook 1994 | 3 | 7 | ND
Huang 2004 | NA | 7 | NA
Huang 2005 | NA | 7 | NA
Huang 2010 | NA | 7c | NA
Huang 2011 | 3 | 7 | NA
Iwamoto 2009 | ND | 7 | ND
Jitapunkul 1998 | NA | 7 | NA
Kamide 2009 | ND | 7 | NA
Kärkkäinen 2010 | 3 | 5 | 4
Kemmler 2010 | 3 | 5 | ND
Kenny 2001 | 1 | NA | 7
Kingston 2001 | NA | 7 | NA
Korpelainen 2006 | 3 | NA | 7
Lannin 2007 | NA | 7 | NA
Latham 2003 | 3 | 4 | NA
Li 2005 | 2a | 4 | NA
Lightbody 2002 | 3 | 7 | 7
Lin 2007 | 3 | NA | NA
Liu-Ambrose 2004 | 3 | ND (multiple fallers only) | NA
Liu-Ambrose 2008 | 1 | 7 | NA
Logan 2010 | 1a | 4a | ND
Logghe 2009 | 2 | 7 | NA
Lord 1995 | 3 | 5 | NA
Lord 2003 | 1a | NA | NA
Lord 2005 | 3 | 7 | NA
Luukinen 2007 | 2 | 7 | NA
Madureira 2010 | ND | NA | NA
Mahoney 2007 | 1 | NA | NA
Markle-Reid 2010 | 3 | 7 | ND
McKiernan 2005 | 1 | NA | NA
McMurdo 1997 | 3 | 7 | 7
McMurdo 2009 | ND | 7 | NA
Means 2005 | 3 | 7 | NA
Meredith 2002 | NA | 7 | NA
Morgan 2004 | NA | 7 | NA
Newbury 2001 | NA | 6 | NA
Nikolaus 2003 | 1 | NA | 7
Nitz 2004 | 3 | NA | NA
Pardessus 2002 | NA | 7 | NA
Parry 2009 | 1a | 7 | ND
Pereira 1998 | NA | 7 | NA
Perry 2008 | NA | 7 | NA
Pfeifer 2000 | 3 | 7 | 7
Pfeifer 2009 | ND | 4 | 7
Pighills 2011 (OT) | 1 | 7 | NA
Pighills 2011 (non-OT) | 1 | 7 | NA
Pighills 2011 (OT + non-OT) | ND | 7 | NA
Pit 2007 | NA | 6a | NA
Porthouse 2005 | 3 | 6a | 6a
Prince 2008 | NA | 6 | ND
Ralston 2011 | NA | 4 | NA
Reid 2006 | ND | NA | 4
Reinsch 1992 | NA | 7c | NA
Resnick 2002 | ND | NA | NA
Robertson 2001a | 1 | 7 | 7
Robson 2003 | NA | 7 | NA
Rubenstein 2000 | 3 | 7 | NA
Rubenstein 2007 | 3c | 7c | NA
Russell 2010 | 1 | 5 | 5
Ryan 1996 | 3 | 7 | NA
Ryan 2010 | 1 | 4 | NA
Salminen 2009 | 1 | 7 | NA
Sanders 2010 | 1 | 4 | 7
Sato 2005a (Retracted) | ND | NA | 7
Schrijnemaekers 1995 | NA | 7 | NA
Sherrington 2004 | NA | 7 | NA
Shigematsu 2008 | 3 | 7 | NA
Shumway-Cook 2007 | 1 | 5 | NA
Shyu 2010 | NA | 6 | NA
Skelton 2005 | 1 | 7 | NA
Smith 2007 | NA | 4a | 4a
Smulders 2010 | 1 | 7 | 7
Spice 2009 | NA | 7c | NA
Spink 2011 | 1 | 5 | 5
Steadman 2003 | 3 | NA | NA
Steinberg 2000 | 3c | 7c | NA
Stevens 2001 | 1a | 6b | NA
Suman 2011 | 1 | 6 | 7
Suzuki 2004 | 3 | 7 | NA
Swanenburg 2007 | 3 | NA | NA
Tinetti 1994 | 1ac | 7c | 7c
Trivedi 2003 | NA | 5a | 5a
Trombetti 2011 | 1 | 4 | NA
Van Haastregt 2000 | NA | 7 | NA
Van Rossum 1993 | ND | NA | NA
Vellas 1991 | ND | NA | NA
Vetter 1992 | NA | 7 | 7
Vind 2009 | 1 | 4 | ND
Von Stengel 2011 | 1 | NA | 7
Voukelatos 2007 | 1 | 4 | NA
Wagner 1994 | ND | 7 | NA
Weber 2008 | ND | ND | NA
Weerdesteyn 2006 | 3 | 7 | NA
Whitehead 2003 | NA | 6a | NA
Wilder 2001 | ND | NA | NA
Wolf 1996 | 3 | NA | NA
Wolf 2003 | 2b | 7c | NA
Woo 2007 | NA | 7 | NA
Wu 2010 | ND | NA | NA
Wyman 2005 | 1 | 7 | NA
Yamada 2010 | 1 | 7 | NA
Abbreviations: OT: occupational therapist group non-OT: trained assessor group OT + non-OT: occupational therapist group + trained assessor group Codes for source of rate ratio: 1: incidence rate ratio reported by trial authors 2: hazard ratio/relative hazard (multiple events) reported by trial authors 3: incidence rate ratio calculated by review authors a: adjusted for confounders by trial authors b: adjusted for clustering by trial authors c: adjusted for clustering by review authors Codes for source of risk ratio: 4: hazard ratio/relative hazard (first fall only) reported by trial authors 5: relative risk reported by trial authors 6: odds ratio reported by trial authors 7: relative risk calculated by review authors a: adjusted for confounders by trial authors b: adjusted for clustering by trial authors c: adjusted for clustering by review authors NA: not applicable. Falls (for rate ratio) or fallers (for risk ratio) or number of people sustaining a fracture (for risk ratio) not reported as an outcome in the trial ND: outcomes relating to falls or fallers or fractures were reported, but there were no useable data; results from the paper reported in the text of the review